See Ralph on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "29 8 15 24 24",
"word": "hang a Ralph"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 8 15 24 24",
"word": "Rawlinson"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 8 15 24 24",
"word": "Rawson"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 8 15 24 24",
"word": "talk to Ralph on the big white telephone"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Radulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Radulf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rǣdwulf"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rǣdwulf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rādawulf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rādawulf",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rēdawulfaz"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "Ráðúlfr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse Ráðúlfr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Radulf"
},
"expansion": "Old French Radulf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Radulf, from Old English Rǣdwulf (also as Raulf), from Proto-West Germanic *Rādawulf, from Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz. Reinforced by similar forms brought to England, e.g. Old Norse Ráðúlfr, then in the Norman form Old French Radulf, Radulph. For the sense relating to vomiting, see ralph.",
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"form": "Rawle",
"tags": [
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"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "There were none fine but Adam, Ralph, and Gregory: / The rest were ragged, old, and beggarly",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998 The Spectator, 7 March 1998, page 55 (\"Dear Mary...\")",
"text": "Regarding the correct pronunciation, especially of the name Ralph: according to a friend at the BBC, the possibilities of this name - either aristocratic 'Rafe' or vulgar, almost Australasian 'Ralff' - lie in its potential for wilful mispronunciation against type. I saw him cast confusion into an over-confident studio guest by introducing him as 'Sir Rafe Halpern'. This was nothing to the consternation, almost disintegration of the personality, of the artistic, aloof actor brought on as 'Rolf Fiennes' ('Fiennes', naturally, pronounced superbly)."
}
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"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"id": "en-Ralph-en-name-esvibhbL",
"links": [
[
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"given name"
]
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rālf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "رَالْف"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "royaloph",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "র্যালফ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ралф"
},
{
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Raül"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lā'ěrfū",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "拉爾夫 /拉尔夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rolfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raul"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rauli"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raoul"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ralpi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რალფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ka",
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"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "rauli",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რაული"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "rudolpi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რუდოლფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ραλφ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ראלף"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Raul"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rarufu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ラルフ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ralpeu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "랄프"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "lv",
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"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Ralfs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralfas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "râlf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "رالف"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raul"
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{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Ralʹf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ральф"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
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"word": "Ралф"
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{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "sh",
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"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "male given name",
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"word": "Ralf"
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"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raúl"
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{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
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"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
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"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
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"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "râaf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ราล์ฟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 0 1 1",
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Ralʹf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ральф"
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"text": "He's outside calling Ralph [i.e. vomiting].",
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],
"glosses": [
"Fictional person used in references to vomiting."
],
"id": "en-Ralph-en-name-UyPv3kt3",
"links": [
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"(slang) Fictional person used in references to vomiting."
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[
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[
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[
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],
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],
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"Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Radulf"
},
"expansion": "Old French Radulf",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Radulf, from Old English Rǣdwulf (also as Raulf), from Proto-West Germanic *Rādawulf, from Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz. Reinforced by similar forms brought to England, e.g. Old Norse Ráðúlfr, then in the Norman form Old French Radulf, Radulph. For the sense relating to vomiting, see ralph.",
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],
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],
"ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
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},
{
"ref": "1998 The Spectator, 7 March 1998, page 55 (\"Dear Mary...\")",
"text": "Regarding the correct pronunciation, especially of the name Ralph: according to a friend at the BBC, the possibilities of this name - either aristocratic 'Rafe' or vulgar, almost Australasian 'Ralff' - lie in its potential for wilful mispronunciation against type. I saw him cast confusion into an over-confident studio guest by introducing him as 'Sir Rafe Halpern'. This was nothing to the consternation, almost disintegration of the personality, of the artistic, aloof actor brought on as 'Rolf Fiennes' ('Fiennes', naturally, pronounced superbly)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"text": "He's outside calling Ralph [i.e. vomiting].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fictional person used in references to vomiting."
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Fictional person used in references to vomiting."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Harding County, South Dakota, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Harding County",
"Harding County#English"
],
[
"South Dakota",
"South Dakota#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Webster County, West Virginia, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Webster County",
"Webster County#English"
],
[
"West Virginia",
"West Virginia#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹælf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælf"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ralph.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-ralph.ogg/En-us-ralph.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-ralph.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹeɪf/",
"note": "older UK"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rālf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "رَالْف"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "royaloph",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "র্যালফ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ралф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Raül"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lā'ěrfū",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "拉爾夫 /拉尔夫"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rolfo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rauli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raoul"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ralpi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რალფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "rauli",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რაული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "rudolpi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "რუდოლფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ραλφ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ralf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ראלף"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Raul"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rarufu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ラルフ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ralpeu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "랄프"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ralfs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralfas"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "râlf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "رالف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Ralʹf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ральф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ралф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Raúl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ralf"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rolf"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "râaf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ราล์ฟ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Ralʹf",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ральф"
}
],
"word": "Ralph"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Ralph",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German male given names",
"German male given names from English",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from English, a less common variant of Ralf"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ralf",
"Ralf#German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Ralph.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-Ralph.ogg/De-Ralph.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-Ralph.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Ralph"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Ralph"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Ralph",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Radulf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Radulf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rǣdwulf"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rǣdwulf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rādawulf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rādawulf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rēdawulfaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Ralph, from Middle English Radulf, from Old English Rǣdwulf (also as Raulf), from Proto-West Germanic *Rādawulf, from Proto-Germanic *Rēdawulfaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜇᜎ᜔ᜉ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Ralph (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ᜔ᜉ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ralph"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ralph"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alf",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alf/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alp",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alp/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog given names",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog male given names",
"Tagalog male given names from English",
"Tagalog male given names from Germanic languages",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Middle English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a male given name from English [in turn from the Germanic languages]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾalf/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾalf]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾalp/",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾalp]",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alf"
},
{
"rhymes": "(with nativization) -alp"
}
],
"word": "Ralph"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ralph meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜇᜎ᜔ᜉ᜔",
"path": [
"Ralph"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Ralph",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.